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HTML Text Formatting Elements

By SamK
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There are specific elements in HTML, which we can use for formatting or defining text with specific meaning.

This is bold text

This is italic text

This is strike-through text

Formatting Elements

  • <b> - Bold text
  • <strong> - Important text
  • <i> - Italic text
  • <em> - Emphasized text
  • <s> - Strike-through Text
  • <del> - Deleted text
  • <mark> - Marked text
  • <small> - Smaller text
  • <ins> - Inserted text
  • <sub> - Subscript text
  • <sup> - Superscript text

 Examples:

The <b> element in HTML is used to define bold text, without any extra importance.

 <b>This is a bold text</b>

The <strong> element in HTML is used to define text with strong importance, which is usually displayed in bold style.

<strong>This is an important text!</strong> 

The <i> element in HTML is used to define a part of text in an alternate voice or mood, which is usually displayed in italics.

<i>This is an italic text</i> 

The <em> element in HTML is used to indicate an emphasized text, which is typically displayed in italics.

<em>This is an emphasized text</em> 

The <s> element in HTML is used to define things that are no longer relevant or no longer accurate, like the old sale price of an item.

<s>This is a strike-through text</s>

The <del> element in HTML is used to define text that has been removed or deleted from a document, which is typically rendered with a strike through.

<p>I love <del>cricket</del> football.</p>

The <small> element in HTML is used to define a smaller sized text.

<small>This is a smaller sized text.</small>

The <mark> element in HTML is used to define a visually marked or highlighted text.

<p>This is a <mark>marked</mark> text.</p>

The <ins> element in HTML is used to define a newly added text in a document, which is typically rendered with an underline.

<p>I love <del>cricket</del> <ins>football</ins>.</p>

The <sub> element in HTML is used to define subscript text, which appears half a character below the normal line and typically displayed in a smaller font size. It is commonly used to display chemical formulas.

<p>This chemical formula for water is H<sub>2</sub>O text.</p>

The <sup> element in HTML is used to define superscript text, which appears half a character above the normal line and typically displayed in a smaller font size. It is commonly used for footnotes or for units like cm3.

<p>One liter is 1,000 cm<sup>3</sup>.</p>